NCTJ Court Reporting Practice Exam

Which group receives lifelong anonymity under Section 39 of the Children and Young Persons Act 1933?

1. Any adult involved in criminal proceedings

2. Victims of crimes

3. Juveniles involved in civil court proceedings

4. Witnesses to crimes

The correct answer is: Juveniles involved in civil court proceedings

Lifelong anonymity under Section 39 of the Children and Young Persons Act 1933 is granted specifically to juveniles involved in civil court proceedings. This section of the law is designed to protect the identity of minors, acknowledging their vulnerability and the potential impact that publicity could have on their lives. By extending anonymity to juveniles in civil proceedings, the law aims to encourage openness in matters involving young people, allowing them to participate in legal processes without the fear of stigma or exposure that could arise from public identification. This is particularly important in civil matters where the implications may affect their reputations, mental health, and future prospects. In contrast, the other groups listed do not receive the same level of anonymity protection under this particular section of the law. For example, adults involved in criminal proceedings may have their identities published unless there are specific legal reasons preventing this, while victims of crimes and witnesses to crimes may also face different legal considerations with respect to their identities, but not under Section 39 of the Act.