NCTJ Court Reporting Practice Exam

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of open justice?

1. It deters inappropriate court behaviour

2. It puts pressure on witnesses to tell the truth

3. It ensures public legal education

4. It creates a more isolated legal system

The correct answer is: It creates a more isolated legal system

Open justice is a principle that promotes transparency and accessibility within the legal system, allowing the public to observe court proceedings. This transparency fosters several important benefits that enhance the functioning of justice. One such benefit includes deterring inappropriate behavior in court. When court proceedings are open to the public, participants, such as witnesses, defendants, and attorneys, are more likely to act properly due to the presence of an audience that can hold them accountable. Another important aspect is the encouragement for witnesses to tell the truth. The understanding that their statements are being observed by the public can lead to a greater sense of responsibility, thereby increasing the likelihood of truthful testimony. Furthermore, open justice contributes to public legal education. By allowing the public to witness how the justice system operates, individuals can better understand legal processes and the rule of law, which can demystify the system and empower citizens. In contrast, the point about creating a more isolated legal system stands out as it fundamentally contradicts the principles of open justice. An isolated legal system would imply limited public access and understanding, directly opposing the core aims of open justice. Thus, it is indeed correct to identify this as an option that does not align with the benefits associated with open justice.