NCTJ Court Reporting Practice Exam

Who is afforded lifelong anonymity under Section 46 of the Youth Justice and Criminal Evidence Act?

1. Juveniles in a Youth Court

2. Vulnerable or intimidated adult witnesses

3. Police officers involved in a case

4. Witnesses who are relatives of the victim

The correct answer is: Vulnerable or intimidated adult witnesses

Lifelong anonymity under Section 46 of the Youth Justice and Criminal Evidence Act is specifically extended to vulnerable or intimidated adult witnesses. This provision aims to encourage individuals who might be deterred from testifying due to fear of harassment, intimidation, or retaliation to come forward and provide evidence in legal proceedings. By granting them lifelong anonymity, the legislation recognizes the sensitive nature of their situation and seeks to protect their identity throughout their lives, which is crucial in ensuring that justice is served while safeguarding the well-being of those who testify. The other options do not provide the same level of protection under this specific section of the Act. Juveniles in a Youth Court have protections, but they are not afforded lifelong anonymity to the same extent. Police officers involved in a case typically do not require anonymity in the same context, as their roles are usually public in nature. Witnesses who are relatives of the victim may have some protections based on their relationship to the case but do not receive the same longstanding anonymity guaranteed to vulnerable or intimidated witnesses.